Legal · Terms
Terms of use.
The plain-language terms that apply when you read Study 1889 papers.
Licence — CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
All text and diagrams in the Study 1889 series are the original work of Dr Anne Marchand and are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence. You may share, adapt and build on the work, provided you attribute the author, do not use it commercially, and release derivatives under the same licence. Full licence text at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.
Citation
Cite as: Marchand, A. (2026). [Paper title]. Study 1889 Working Paper Series, [volume(issue)]. Pre-print, revision [git tag]. Available at elffeltour.com.
Accuracy
These are working papers. They are pre-print, not peer-reviewed. Errors are corrected on notice, and revisions are labelled with a version tag.
Independence
Study 1889 is not affiliated with the Société d'exploitation de la tour Eiffel, the Musée d'Orsay, the City of Paris, or any commercial tour operator. It receives no advertising and no sponsored content.
External links
Where we link to other sites, we do so as a courtesy. We are not responsible for their content or their handling of your data.
Governing law
These terms are governed by French law. Disputes fall within the jurisdiction of the courts of Paris, without prejudice to any mandatory consumer-law rights.